Partnership Agreement for Netherlands
Generate a partnership agreement that complies with Netherlands law β with 5 mandatory clauses and 6 compliance checks built in.
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Key legal considerations
You are generating a Dutch partnership agreement governed by Dutch law. 1. TYPES: - Maatschap (art. 7A:1655 BW): civil law partnership, mainly for professionals. Proportional liability. - VOF (art. 15 WvK): general commercial partnership. Joint and several liability. - CV (art. 19 WvK): limited partnership. Managing partners: unlimited liability. Limited partners (commanditaire): liability limited to contribution, but lost if they perform management acts. - BV: Not a partnership but the most common Dutch business entity. Limited liability, requires notarial deed. 2. KVK REGISTRATION: Mandatory for VOF and CV. The partnership is also subject to accounting obligations. 3. TAX: Partnerships are generally tax-transparent β profits pass through to individual partners. 4. REFORM: Dutch partnership law is being reformed. Monitor legislative developments. 5. CONSIDER BV: For most businesses, a BV (besloten vennootschap) offers limited liability. Partners should consider whether a BV structure would be more appropriate.
What's required
Mandatory clauses for a valid partnership agreement under Netherlands law.
Soort vennootschap / Partnership Type
BW Boek 7A; Handelsregisterwet 2007
Aansprakelijkheid / Liability
WvK art. 18 (VOF), art. 20β21 (CV); BW art. 7A:1679β1681 (maatschap)
Winst- en verliesverdeling / Profit and Loss Sharing
BW art. 7A:1670
AVG/GDPR Data Protection Compliance
Verordening (EU) 2016/679 (AVG/GDPR); Uitvoeringswet AVG (Stb. 2018, 144)
Toepasselijk recht en geschillenbeslechting / Governing Law
What's prohibited
Terms and provisions that are void or unenforceable under Netherlands law.
Management acts by a limited partner (commanditaire vennoot) in a CV
Article 20 of the Wetboek van Koophandel (Commercial Code) provides that a limited partner (commanditaire vennoot) who performs management acts or whose name appears in the firm name loses the benefit of limited liability and becomes jointly and severally liable for all partnership debts.
WvK art. 20β21
Legal references
Key statutes and regulations that govern partnership agreements in Netherlands.
BW Boek 7A (Maatschap)
BW Boek 7A, Titel 9 (art. 7A:1655β1688)
Civil Code provisions on the maatschap (civil law partnership). Governs professional partnerships and the basis for VOF provisions.
Wetboek van Koophandel (VOF/CV)
WvK art. 15β34
Commercial Code provisions on the vennootschap onder firma (VOF, general commercial partnership) and commanditaire vennootschap (CV, limited partnership).
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Handelsregisterwet 2007 (KvK Registration)
Handelsregisterwet 2007
All businesses in the Netherlands must be registered with the Kamer van Koophandel (KvK). The registration number must be stated on all business correspondence.
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AVG / GDPR & Uitvoeringswet AVG
Verordening (EU) 2016/679; Uitvoeringswet AVG (Stb. 2018, 144)
The GDPR applies directly in the Netherlands. The Uitvoeringswet AVG (UAVG) provides Dutch implementation rules, including supervision by the Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (AP).
Compliance checklist
Automated compliance checks for every Netherlands partnership agreement.
Partnership type clearly identified
criticalLiability regime explained
criticalProfit and loss distribution specified
criticalKvK registration addressed
critical
+2 more compliance checks
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