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Partnership Agreement for Netherlands

Generate a partnership agreement that complies with Netherlands law β€” with 5 mandatory clauses and 6 compliance checks built in.

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Key legal considerations

You are generating a Dutch partnership agreement governed by Dutch law. 1. TYPES: - Maatschap (art. 7A:1655 BW): civil law partnership, mainly for professionals. Proportional liability. - VOF (art. 15 WvK): general commercial partnership. Joint and several liability. - CV (art. 19 WvK): limited partnership. Managing partners: unlimited liability. Limited partners (commanditaire): liability limited to contribution, but lost if they perform management acts. - BV: Not a partnership but the most common Dutch business entity. Limited liability, requires notarial deed. 2. KVK REGISTRATION: Mandatory for VOF and CV. The partnership is also subject to accounting obligations. 3. TAX: Partnerships are generally tax-transparent β€” profits pass through to individual partners. 4. REFORM: Dutch partnership law is being reformed. Monitor legislative developments. 5. CONSIDER BV: For most businesses, a BV (besloten vennootschap) offers limited liability. Partners should consider whether a BV structure would be more appropriate.

What's required

Mandatory clauses for a valid partnership agreement under Netherlands law.

  • Soort vennootschap / Partnership Type

    BW Boek 7A; Handelsregisterwet 2007

  • Aansprakelijkheid / Liability

    WvK art. 18 (VOF), art. 20–21 (CV); BW art. 7A:1679–1681 (maatschap)

  • Winst- en verliesverdeling / Profit and Loss Sharing

    BW art. 7A:1670

  • AVG/GDPR Data Protection Compliance

    Verordening (EU) 2016/679 (AVG/GDPR); Uitvoeringswet AVG (Stb. 2018, 144)

  • Toepasselijk recht en geschillenbeslechting / Governing Law

What's prohibited

Terms and provisions that are void or unenforceable under Netherlands law.

  • Management acts by a limited partner (commanditaire vennoot) in a CV

    Article 20 of the Wetboek van Koophandel (Commercial Code) provides that a limited partner (commanditaire vennoot) who performs management acts or whose name appears in the firm name loses the benefit of limited liability and becomes jointly and severally liable for all partnership debts.

    WvK art. 20–21

Legal references

Key statutes and regulations that govern partnership agreements in Netherlands.

  • BW Boek 7A (Maatschap)

    BW Boek 7A, Titel 9 (art. 7A:1655–1688)

    Civil Code provisions on the maatschap (civil law partnership). Governs professional partnerships and the basis for VOF provisions.

  • Wetboek van Koophandel (VOF/CV)

    WvK art. 15–34

    Commercial Code provisions on the vennootschap onder firma (VOF, general commercial partnership) and commanditaire vennootschap (CV, limited partnership).

  • Handelsregisterwet 2007 (KvK Registration)

    Handelsregisterwet 2007

    All businesses in the Netherlands must be registered with the Kamer van Koophandel (KvK). The registration number must be stated on all business correspondence.

    View β†’
  • AVG / GDPR & Uitvoeringswet AVG

    Verordening (EU) 2016/679; Uitvoeringswet AVG (Stb. 2018, 144)

    The GDPR applies directly in the Netherlands. The Uitvoeringswet AVG (UAVG) provides Dutch implementation rules, including supervision by the Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (AP).

    View β†’

Compliance checklist

Automated compliance checks for every Netherlands partnership agreement.

  • Partnership type clearly identified

    critical
  • Liability regime explained

    critical
  • Profit and loss distribution specified

    critical
  • KvK registration addressed

    critical

+2 more compliance checks

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Frequently asked questions

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